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Northern Europe continues to brace for gale-force winds and floods_我的网站

一 | 随着美国政府的关闭，未来几个月进入市场的技术产品数量将减少，甚至5G网络的部署也将受到影响。这是因为联邦通信委员会（FCC）、食品药品监督管理局（FDA）和其他美国认证消费电子设备安全的机构因政府关闭而被暂停。    COPENHAGEN, Denmark -- Gale-force winds and floods struck several countries in Northern Europe as the region braced for more heavy rain on Friday. In Scotland, one person was reported dead after being swept into a river and authorities searched for a man thought to be trapped in his vehicle.The gale-force winds are expected to hit hardest in the eastern part of Denmark's Jutland peninsula and the Danish islands in the Baltic Sea. But the northern part of the British Isles, southern Sweden and Norway, and northern Germany are also on the path of the storm, named Babet by U.K.’s weather forecaster, the Met Office.Eastern Scotland continued to bear the brunt of the stormy weather. On Friday, the Met Office issued a new “red” warning for parts of eastern Scotland for further flooding throughout Saturday.A 57-year-old woman died Thursday after being swept into a river in the region of Angus, where 400 homes were evacuated. A police spokeswoman said they were informed Thursday about a man within a vehicle trapped in floodwaters in nearby Marykirk.With the worst of the heavy rain in Scotland set to diminish over the coming hours, emergency services warned that rivers may still rise and breach flood defenses. Some parts of the town of Brechin are only accessible by boat after its flood defenses were overwhelmed by the heavy rainfall, raising concerns about further loss of life.“I cannot stress how dangerous conditions are in Brechin in particular,” said Scotland’s first minister, Humza Yousaf.Wind gusts in excess of 60 mph (100 kph) were likely on Friday. Several major road sections and rail routes were closed in Scotland, while air passengers were facing flight cancellations.On Thursday, the Met Office issued a rare red alert — the highest level of weather warning — for parts of Scotland, predicting “exceptional rainfall” and “danger to life from fast-flowing or deep floodwater.” The last red alert in the U.K. was issued in 2020.The storm has already brought more than a month’s worth of rain in the worst-affected regions in Scotland and is set to pummel many parts of northern England over Friday.“It will probably be some kind of historic event,” Hans Peter Wandler of the Danish Meteorological Institute told the Ekstra Bladet daily. “But we’ll have to wait until it’s over to see if it’s going to be a two-year event or a 100-year event.” Police in southern Denmark — the Danish region expected to be the worst hit — said that a number of road sections in the low-lying areas were flooded and a few trees have also fallen. Citing the Danish Meteorological Institute — which issued a warning for “very dangerous weather,” its highest — police in southern Denmark said that the water level would continue to rise. Sea levels in parts of inland Danish waters were expected to rise up to 240 centimeters (nearly eight feet) above normal. In neighboring Sweden, meteorologists warned of the risk of extensive flooding which may cause limited access on roads and railways along the southern coasts of the Scandinavian country. Water levels were expected to begin dropping again on Saturday morning, Swedish meteorologists said.A bridge near Norway’s second-largest city was protectively closed, the Bergens Tidende newspaper said. Ferries across the region were canceled and air traffic was hampered, with delays and a few cancellations. The Swedish Transportation Authority suspended service of several train and bus lines in southern Sweden, because of the weather, prompting Skanetrafiken, the operator of the local transit system, to recommend ”avoiding travel on public transport.””Some regional bus routes will be canceled and there is a risk that both regional and replacement buses in service may also be canceled at short notice,” Skanetrafiken said on its website.In Germany, some streets and squares were flooded in the cities of Flensburg, Kiel and Wismar on the Baltic coast. Fallen trees caused some disruption, including a railway line. Ferry operator Scandlines suspended services on its Roedby-Puttgarden and Gedser-Rostock routes between Denmark and Germany.On Germany’s North Sea coast, the high winds had the opposite effect to the flooding on the Baltic coast, pushing the water further out and leading to very low water levels. Ferries to some North Sea islands were canceled.___Pan Pylas in London, and Geir Moulson in Berlin, contributed to this report.___Follow AP’s climate and environment coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment。

二 | 这种情况持续了21天。如果美国政府不尽快恢复运营，下一代无线网络的引入也可能受到影响。

三 | 这些基于5G技术的无线网络可以大大提高网络速度和响应速度。代表电信设备制造商的电信行业协会（TIA）周五表示，政府的关闭减缓了需要FCC认证的设备的引进速度，并可能最终影响5G网络的部署。TIA负责政府事务的高级副总裁肉桂·罗杰斯说，美国政府的关闭恰逢美国需要在5G竞争中保持领先地位的关键时刻。如果企业不能获得必要的FCC认证，将对新网络设备的批准产生严重的负面影响。这些设备的目标是实现5G的部署和5G支持的下一代技术的完整生态系统。在众议院和参议院未能就美国总统特朗普花费50亿美元修建边界墙达成一致后，美国政府于12月22日开始部分关闭。但似乎不会很快结束——民主党和特朗普都没有表现出屈服于他们要求的迹象。僵局对80万联邦工人产生了真正的经济影响，这些工人自上周五停工以来没有拿到第一份工资。但事件的涟漪效应已开始蔓延，科技产业也受到影响，一些设备制造商被迫暂停产品发布。政府关门的影响是什么？联邦通信委员会在1月3日正式停止了大部分工作，但保留了一些任务，例如正在进行的5G频谱拍卖。

四 | 但是该机构已经有超过80%的员工在临时休假，并且关闭了认证机构用来与产品开发人员和实验室合作的几个数据库。

五 | 根据联邦通信委员会的要求，大多数发射射频能量的新设备都经过认证，以确保这种能量不会伤害人类或干扰使用无线电频谱的其他产品或服务。几乎所有的实际测试都外包给联邦通信委员会授权的公司或电信认证机构。

六 | 但许多产品最终仍需得到联邦通信委员会的批准。在披露关闭计划时，联邦通信委员会明确表示，这些第三方“无法上传设备授权申请或颁发证书授权”，因为他们无法访问必要的数据库。任何带有传送器的产品在停车结束前都不会获得认证。

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Published on:06:18:50